Barometric (Pressure) Altimeter

The pressure altimeter works on the principle that the pressure of air varies in a known way with height. After power on, it measures the pressure value for zero level. Then, it measures pressure values and calculates a height difference from the zero level.

Measured altitude samples are stored into EEPROM memory. Every 10th sample is a temperature value. Altimeter has an UART interface with defined commands. So, it can works in stand alone mode or in UART operation mode. The USB cable with USB-UART converter is used for communication with PC software, which enables to download records and config the altimeter.

Altimeter.jpg
Altimeter encapsulated in a heatshrink.

General Features

  • Very miniature dimensions - 15x18 mm 1.5 g, with solid heatshrink and glue 2.5 g.
  • Wide range of supply voltage from 2.8 V to 16 V. Contains 3.0 V voltage regulator.
  • Altitude resolution 0.1 m. Temperature resolution 0.1 °C.
  • Large EEPROM memory (256 kb) for measured samples. The capacity is for 16000 samples (16-bit).
  • Bootloader - enables to upgrade firmware using USB cable.

Stand Alone Operation Mode

  • Just connect the battery and altimeter starts to measure and store samples.
  • Suitable for RC model, free flight model or for trip to mountains.
  • Adjustable parameters by PC software - time step, altitude trigger, max. record length.

UART Operation Mode

  • It can communicate with some device via UART interface (addressable mode).
  • Several commands (start / stop measuring, read measured height / pressure / temperature, execute sleep mode).
  • Ideal for Timer T10 - After launch, it starts to measure and store samples. Timer can read a sample at any time and store them to its memory. After DT, altimeter executes a sleep mode.
  • The stored record includes: measured altitude and temperature, model code (received from timer), times when Timer changes its mode (fast glide, glide, DT, etc).

PC Mode

  • Communication with PC Software using USB Cable.
  • Download captured records.
  • Reset device, discard records, diagnostics, config parameters.
  • Real time measuring of altitude, temperature and pressure.

Documents

Firmware Version


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Altimeter PCB.
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Altimeter description.
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Detail of the barometric sensor.
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Altimeter in stand alone operation.